Which of the following methods is associated with the synchronization of mobile devices and computers?

The method associated with the synchronization of mobile devices and computers is computer synchronization. This process involves ensuring that the data on both platforms is consistent and up-to-date. This can include syncing files, contacts, calendars, and application data between a computer and a mobile device. By using computer synchronization, users can access the same information and have a seamless experience across their devices, regardless of which device they are using at a given time.

Other methods mentioned, such as file sharing, typically refer to the direct transfer of files between devices rather than maintaining an ongoing sync of data. Data migration involves moving data from one system to another, which may not necessarily involve ongoing synchronization, as it's often a one-time or limited process. Remote access allows users to connect to a computer or network from a remote location but does not inherently involve keeping data synchronized across devices. Therefore, computer synchronization specifically addresses the need for consistent data availability between mobile devices and computers.