What typically distinguishes GTP from MBR?

The distinguishing factor between GUID Partition Table (GPT) and Master Boot Record (MBR) is indeed the higher storage limits and more partitions offered by GPT. GPT is part of the Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) standard, which was designed to overcome the limitations of MBR.

One of the key features of GPT is that it supports disks larger than 2 TB, which is the maximum capacity limit for MBR. This means that GPT can accommodate modern storage solutions that exceed this size, making it an ideal choice for new systems requiring large volumes of storage space.

Furthermore, GPT allows for a significantly greater number of partitions on a disk, supporting up to 128 partitions on Windows systems without the need for an extended partition, whereas MBR restricts this to just four primary partitions. This increased flexibility in partitioning is particularly beneficial for users who need to manage multiple operating systems or store different types of data efficiently.

Thus, the correct answer highlights GPT's advantages in terms of storage capacity and partition management, making it the more advanced and capable partitioning scheme compared to MBR.