What term is used for a wireless internet service provider that typically uses microwaves for connectivity?

The term used for a wireless internet service provider that typically uses microwaves for connectivity is WISP, which stands for Wireless Internet Service Provider. WISPs provide internet services by transmitting data through radio or microwave signals, allowing them to reach remote and rural areas where traditional wired connections might be impractical or impossible. WISPs set up antennas to establish a point-to-point connection, enabling customers to access the internet wirelessly. This method is especially beneficial for areas lacking infrastructure for DSL, fiber optic, or satellite connections, as it provides a more flexible and often faster alternative.

In contrast, DSL, Satellite, and Fiber Optic connections describe different technologies for delivering internet services but do not primarily rely on microwave transmission as WISPs do. DSL utilizes existing telephone lines, satellite relies on geostationary satellites, and fiber optic involves sending data as light signals through glass fibers. Each of these technologies has its own infrastructure and characteristics that distinguish them from the microwave-based services provided by WISPs.