What is the maximum distance that Ethernet cables can typically transmit data?

Ethernet cables can typically transmit data up to a maximum distance of 100 meters for standard network configurations, especially when using twisted pair cables such as Cat5e or Cat6. This distance is based on the limitations of signal attenuation and crosstalk, which can degrade signal quality over longer distances. Keeping the transmission within this range ensures reliable communication and optimal performance of the network.

While there are variations of Ethernet technology and cable types, such as fiber optics or different specifications of twisted pair cables for specialized uses, the 100-meter limitation is a widely accepted standard for typical networking scenarios in local area networks (LANs). This distance applies to the cable run from the device to a network switch or hub, beyond which additional networking equipment or signal repeaters would be needed to maintain performance.